Also available as a pdf: http://msuweb.montclair.edu/~nielsenw/behn-abe.pdf
In her 2012
article, “‘Banished His Country, Despised at Home’: Cavalier
Politics,
Banishment, and Rape in Aphra Behn’s The
Rover,” Susan Olivier engages in the scholarly debate
over the significance
of rape in Aphra Behn’s Restoration comedy, The
Rover. In contrast to scholar Anita Pacheco, Olivier
argues that “Behn
condemns rape in its various manifestations even though she
does not entirely
condemn the figure of the cavalier” (Olivier 57). Olivier
bases her argument on
the interpretation that The
Rover
represents Behn’s defense of Charles II and his cavaliers; she
cites recent
scholarship on the play such as Derek Hughes’ book, The Theatre of Aphra Behn (2011), and evidence
from the play such
as staging. In her reading, “the cavaliers' attempts to rape
are presented as a
way to regain authority and power by possessing women as
property, compensating
for lost English territories” (Olivier 62). The title of the
journal in which
the article appears, Restoration & 18th Century
Theatre Research,
suggests that Olivier writes for an
audience that is extremely knowledgeable about Behn, The
Rover, and
Restoration-era scholarly debates; so she likely writes for
an audience of
academics in the field of Early Modern Studies. Olivier’s
bias may lie in her
need to distinguish her analysis of rape culture in The
Rover from
Pacheco’s famous essay. This essay is helpful in
understanding the role that
rape in The Rover plays in elucidating the politics
behind Behn’s
portrayal of Willmore, Frederick, and Don Pedro.
Works Cited
Hughes, Derek. The Theatre of Aphra Behn.
Chippenham,
Wiltshire, UK:
Palgrave, 2001.
Print.
Olivier, Sarah.
“‘Banished His Country, Despised at Home’: Cavalier Politics,
Banishment, and
Rape in Aphra Behn’s The
Rover.” Restoration
& 18th Century Theatre Research 27.1 (2012): 55–74.
Print.
Pacheco, Anita.
“Rape and the Female
Subject in Aphra
Behn's The Rover.” ELH 65.2
(1998): 323-345. Print.
Grade |
Close Analysis features |
Nomenclature |
Informal Assessment |
98-100 A+; 93-97 A | answers all of my questions with correct
citations. Free of any stylistic errors. |
Excellent |
Check plus |
90-92 A- | some of the above qualities, with some
stylistic errors. |
Great |
Check plus |
87-89 B+ | some attention to most of my questions
Very few stylistic errors. |
Very good |
Check plus/Check |
83-86 B | some of the above qualities, with more
stylistic errors. |
Good |
Check |
80-82 B- | slightly uneven or incomplete answers to
my questions. Likely contains stylistic errors. |
Fine |
Check |
77-79 C+; 73-76 C; 70-72 C- | some of the above qualities, to a
greater degree. |
Okay |
Check/Check minus |
67-69 D+; 63-66 D; 60-62 D-; 0-59 F | does not answer all of my questions, and
has a lot of stylistic errors. |
Poor |
Check minus |
Please
note that when
your turn in your draft, I will use the informal assessment and
nomenclature
above, and that the points you receive for participation are
based on your timely
completion of the assignment, and participation within your
group and in the
class.