Assignments -- Romantic Era (Spring 2005)

Goal: To produce sophisticated essays and documentation that point to original interpretation, linguistic clarity, and  academic maturity and integrity.

Requirements--Respect, Integrity, Collegiality, and:

Essay 1: Romantic Revolutionaries     due M 2/28 at 10 am


The purpose of Essay 1: Romantic Revolutionaries is to give students the opportunity to engage critically with the writers, texts, and culture of 1790’s Britain. Successful papers (3 full pages minimum, 5 maximum) will demonstrate not only sophistication, maturity, and independent originality, but also linguistic clarity and professional editing skills. A central argument or well-developed and clearly articulated main point should shape your response to this assignment, for which general prompts are suggested below. You have two options for the type of assignment you will write:


Option A: Traditional Literary Analysis [choose one of the following]


1.    Develop your own critical topic based on a close reading of at least one, no more than three, texts from Unit I: Romantic Revolutionaries.

 

2.    [GENERAL / individual specification needed!]: Selecting one to three texts as your basis for analysis, define the values of England’s middle class reading audience around 1800. Some questions you might consider are: What are their hopes, dreams, and fears? What political and cultural issues define this generation of writers? How is “virtue” defined for men and women? What is the concept of the nuclear family? And why is “romantic” a term that shifts in meaning between different types of writers and genres? In order to investigate divisions among this reading audience, you might compare and contrast a conservative with a liberal writer or a male with a female writer (such as Burke / Blake; Barbauld / Wollstonecraft, etc.).


3.    On what grounds do Wollstonecraft, in A Vindication of the Rights of Men, and/or Paine, in The Rights of Man, attack Burke’s Reflections on the Revolution in France?  What pertinent political and cultural issues does Burke’s text raise? Another question you might consider is the relationship of the term “romantic” to these writers’ differing positions on revolution and human rights.


4.    Propose an extra-literary research question. Research a cultural issue from the 1790s that interests you, hopefully presenting original research from a then contemporary periodical (MSU library has The Times on microfilm). Other scholarly resources are available online: http://chss.montclair.edu/~nielsenw/e536.html#j


5.    Compare and contrast a male and female writer’s response to the horrors of global slave trade. Pairings might include (but are not limited to) Prince / Equiano or Dorothy Wordsworth / Blake. What do their similarities and differences indicate about Romantic era reading audiences and “revolutionary” aspects of this period?


Option B: Creative Writing + Brief Analysis [or choose one of the following]


Use creative writing to engage with one to three Romantic texts and include a cover letter (at least one full page) that analyzes your own writing and explains, analyzes, and interprets your literary techniques and rationale in relation to your understanding of interpretive themes or issues. This cover letter should present a clearly defined interpretation of the work(s) (like a thesis, argument, or controlling idea) and provide support (from the literary texts and/or your own creation) for its assertions in a logical and sophisticated manner. The success of these creative responses will depend on how well you define your reading audience, e.g., the title of the fictional publication for which you are writing. Your creations should show sophisticated appreciation for the style and diction of polemical essay (or dramatic, #8) writing around 1800.


6. Using Polwhele, Barbauld, Hannah More, and/or Blackboard Discussion (10 Feb. 2005) as guidelines for reader response, write A New Vindication (or title of your choice) of A Vindication of the Rights of Woman for a clearly defined audience (either a contemporary one, like readers of The (London) Times in the 1790s, or a modern one, like The Montclarion). [It would be interesting (but not required) to explore why the academic term for dissecting gender identity and women’s rights in literature, feminism, has been subordinated to 1970’s stereotypes.]


7. Write an “Anti-Jacobin” response to either Wollstonecraft (VRM or VRW), Godwin, Inchbald, or Paine, taking on the persona of a contemporary parson for the Church of England or another persona of your choosing, such as Edmund Burke. 


8. We have read some examples of Romantic era dramatic writing, such as Elizabeth Inchbald’s The Massacre or Hannah More’s Village Politics (p. 100). Convert a scene we have read in prose form to a dramatic scene. Suggestions include (but are not limited to) Edmund Burke’s description of the royal family’s flight from Versailles, Equiano’s Interesting Narrative, or Prince’s History. Key here will be the audience for your dramatic scene: Covent Garden in the Romantic era, twenty-first century PBS viewers, etc.. You might also include an “Advertisement” for your play that can feed into / serve the function of your cover letter.


~ * ~


Please post your Prospectus (= an announcement of your paper topic, your initial thoughts on its scope and content) on Monday 2/21 on Blackboard/Discussion. No final paper will be accepted without a draft-in-progress being submitted to Blackboard/Discussion first, on Thursday 2/24.


As the online criteria for evaluation suggest <http://chss.montclair.edu/~nielsenw/a346.html#eval>, all responses must have a creative title and document their assertions with reference to the text. Secondary critical material is available on Blackboard/Critical Essays. With the exception of Literary Analysis #4, you are not required to support your papers with outside research; the development your writing voice and critical I/eye is more important than regurgitation of others’ assertions. All paraphrased references and absolutely any citation of four or more words from another author must be cited according to the MLA parenthetical method (author page #), which depends on Works Cited, not footnotes.


Plagiarism, cheating, and pretending another’s words are your own are unethical practices subject to academic sanction and failure in this course. Please cite all consulted material, from websites, books, articles, to the backs of books, as critical engagement with and acknowledgment of others’ words is part of the larger academic conversation and ethic. Late papers are still accepted until the final day of the course, though two points are deducted from the grade for each class day the paper is late (i.e., a paper turned in a week late is deducted four points, or about a half grade—from 91/A- to 87/B+). This levels the playing field for your classmates who submit work on assigned dates.


Please post your Prospectus (= an announcement of your paper topic, your initial thoughts on its scope and content) on Monday 2/21 on Blackboard/Discussion. No final paper will be accepted without a draft-in-progress being submitted to Blackboard/Discussion first, on Thursday 2/24.




Nielsen / ENGL 346    Essay 2: Romantic Poetry + Essay Group Sign-ups


The purpose of this final writing assignment is to make students fluent in the language of poetry, Romanticism’s most canonical and widely taught genre. The final paper, due Monday 4/11 at 10 am should be 2 pages (minimum) to four pages (maximum). The final paper may be loosely based on the one-page essay you bring to class in your Essay Group (EG) or provide a clear paper trail; draft work must show progression.


You will be assigned to one of four Essay Groups. On your assigned day,  write a one-page essay on one (or more, but no more than three) of the selected poems, bring a copy or two or three to class, and post the paper on Blackboard. You will share your interpretation of the poem with the class. Students are required to share their work with the rest of the class. If you miss class on your assigned day, you must email your essay to everyone via Blackboard in a timely fashion. This should be a close reading of the poem that meditates on the meaning of a specific motif or symbol or attempts to decipher another unclear aspect of the poem.


This peer review process will help you to define your topic early enough to write a sophisticated essay. Papers will be evaluated according to argumentation, originality, support, development, clarity, sophistication, and advanced literacy. A tutorial in library resources will make secondary material available to you, should you wish to consult outside sources.


EG 1: R 3/24; The Prelude I, X Wordsworth 388-403, 429-38   : Faith, Susan, Alana, Audra, Lauren Greed, Donna, Laura Lobay, Melanie W.


EG 2: M 3/28; Women Writers Respond; M. Robinson 221-25; Shelley 462-63; D. Wordsworth 465-69, 478-84: Michelle, Sylvia, Tania, Veronica, Brian, Yelena, Estefania, Nilda


EG 3: R 3/31; "To one . . . ;" "Ode on a Grecian Urn”; Keats 852-54, 856, 882-83, 913-15; Byron 791-92: Theresa, Antonella, Cristina, Edward, Daniell, Safiya, Jaclyn, Melissa V.


EG 4: M 4/4; "Hymn . . . "; "Mont Blanc"; P. B. Shelley 752-60: Paula, Valbona, Maureen, Annamaria, Alyce, Lauren DeMatteo, Marisa




Plagiarism, cheating, and pretending another’s words are your own are unethical practices subject to academic sanction and failure in this course. Please cite all consulted material, from websites, books, articles, to the backs of books, as critical engagement with and acknowledgment of others’ words is part of the larger academic conversation and ethic. Late papers are still accepted until the final day of the course, though two points are deducted from the grade for each class day the paper is late (i.e., a paper turned in a week late is deducted four points, or about a half grade—from 91/A- to 87/B+). This levels the playing field for your classmates who submit work on assigned dates.







Additional Tips and Evaluative Criteria

Please note:
- You should have an original title for your essay

- These are prompts, designed to prompt you into thinking about your own writing. You should revise and specify the exact kinds of questions your essay will be addressing.

- Please avoid plot summary. Focus, instead, on specific motifs (symbols, repetitions, allegories) and narrative techniques (position of narrator, genre conventions) and clearly articulate their interpretation/meaning.

- If you are struggling to find the significance for a thesis (a.k.a. the ‘so what?’ of any good controlling idea), consider the purpose of literature; what purpose does it serve, how does it critique society, and how might it teach life lessons?

- Cite information according to MLA parenthetical citation method (author #) and include a Works Cited. Cite web resources.

- Struggling for vocabulary? Take a look at this page about Vocabulary for Literature and Writing.


TIPS:
Dr. Wendy Nielsen     Correction Key for Essays    

agr        lack of agreement (1) verbs (2) pronouns     
apos        Apostrophe needed or misused
awk        awkward phraseology           
ف        deletion suggested                        
C        Content (thesis, argument, supporting paragraphs, conclusion); comments on right
cliché        overused or colloquial phrase           
cit        incomplete or awkward citation       
ev        evidence missing or questionable
ex        example or support needed
F        Form (grammar, diction, writing style); comments on left side
frag        incomplete idea; sentence fragment       
^        omission / missing word
// ism        lack of parallel structure (between nouns and pronouns generally)   
mod        unclear or dangling modifier
mw      missing word                           
p        punctuation                   
pass         use of passive voice obstructs clarity           
ref        problem with pronoun reference       
rep        unnecessary repetition               
R-O        run-on sentence, comma splice, etc.       
sp        spelling error                   
specify        specify your meaning
T        wrong tense or mixing of tenses       
trans        transition needed or unclear connection   
vag        vague point; development of ideas lacking
wd ch        ineffective word choice           
wdy        wordy; cut down               
wo        rearrange word order for clarity or emphasis   
~        reverse word order               
ww        wrong word (i.e., affect/effect)
X        obvious mechanical error (its/it’s)
?        unclear or inaccurate               
√    good point worth developing further; please elaborate and expand
√+        very good analysis

CONTENT TOTAL ( /50):
   
ORIGINALITY:   
   
ARGUMENTATVE THESIS / CONTROLLING IDEA:   
   
INTRODUCTION PREPARES READER FOR FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHS:   
   
LOGICAL STRUCTURE / LOGICAL PROGRESSION OF IDEAS:   
   
VALID SUPPORT FOR THESIS CLEARLY RELATES TO THESIS:    
   
EACH SUPPORTING PARAGRAPH IS UNITED AROUND A MAIN IDEA:   
   
CLARITY AND SOPHISTICATION OF THOUGHT / COHERENCE:   
   
CONCLUSION:

FORM TOTAL ( /50):
   
PRECISION OF WORDS:   
   
APPROPRIATE LEVEL OF SPECIFICITY:   
   
SENTENCE STYLE (CLEARLY STRUCTURED AND FOCUSED):   
   
MECHANICAL ERRORS: